Caesar has terrible anal glands. Doctors have told me that once they are fixed, the anal glands are no longer functional and can be removed surgically which can be recommended if the anal glads get infected regularly. Keep in mind, this type of surgery can cause a dog to loose control of that sphincter.This is a route I would not recommend.
Caesar gets his anal glands expressed once a month it is so bad. It is normal to have your dog's anal glands expressed once every 6 months. The doctors have also suggested the pumpkin pie filler to add fiber or Cheeriohs or a change in diet. None have made a real difference with him.
Here is my tip for you on anal glands. Having a vet express them is the best $15 I have ever spent. You couldnt pay me to do it! There are two types of expressions. External and internal. If you go to a groomer or have a nurse do it, they will typically just express the gland externally. Fingers positioned at 10 and 2 o clock. This is a waste of money if you are having fish smell all the time.
The internal expression means the vet will put a finger in the anus and pull the glan fluid out while pulling on the outside as well, getting most of the fluid out! A major difference and typically the same price and done at the same place. I found that if I asked to have the vet do it, they always came back with (glands were impacted) comments, vs. nurses doing the routine expression and having to go back again later.
Caesar first started having problems with the anal gland at 1 yr old. He would be fine all day until we would sit and relax on the couch in the evening. He would at some point relax enough that he would be letting some of that fish liquid out! Oh man, thank goodness for leather couches and soapy sponges! LOL.
My routine with him is to just take him into a Banfield when I go shopping at Petsmart and stop him in for the expression. I dont even pay for a sit down appt, just drop him off and they express him and pick him up.
For the record, Caesar does a lot of screaming when his anal glands are expressed. Expressing glands is much healthier for your dog than watching them scoot on pavement when going for walks or them scooting on your bed or rugs!
This is a bit graphic, but it is the basenji mommy in me. I look for "the eye". I watch his poop shoot and can tell when his glands are full by the area around the sphincter. It will typically swell vs a tight poop shoot. If the hole seems larger than normal all of the time, it is time to express. Take a look! Check the size before you get them expressed and after and you will understand what i am referring too. Sorry this topic is so gross…