Skip to content

Eye issue

Basenji Health Issues & Questions
  • Your right Patty, if daily lubricant is the answer to reducing symptoms then it's totally worth it. And I also try to lower fats to help prevent it from his other eye. While many people hear of PRA or PPM when talking about basenji's I really didn't know anything about corneal dystrophy or even te difference between corneal degeneration vs. corneal dystrophy. I hope that anyone that had a basenji and is questioning something they saw in their dogs eyes that it could be what Oakley has. So I hope I've included everything from initial physical characteristics to doctors to treatment, prognosis and treatments. I'd be happy to talk to anyone wondering about more. It's important to remember that whole corneal dystrophy is a good prognosis that if symptoms of erosion pop up and are left untreated that it can affect vision long term. Hope this helps someone

  • For the breeders out there: is it possible for corneal dystrophy to disappear??? Oakleys had that hazy spot in his eye since a pup, he was diagnosed by an opthamoligist and since his "outbreak" I've changed his diet and he gets daily lubricant drops…but the past two months that spot is gone...I don't know how to explain it, Id know that spot on his eye with my eyes closed and it's not there... Any explanations??

  • When I took my dog to the eye doctor, she said they could improve with diet over time. No guarantee though. The spots improved on my dogs eyes over time but did not completely go away.

  • That's so interesting…I cut out the bully sticks (much to his dismay)...but I am totally shocked that there is no presence of any cloud spot in his eye...I wonder if its a "cure" or if the affected area is still considered "affected"...I'm not complaining, just so stunned to look at his face and not see anything at all

  • As far as I know, it can be better, but not cured…..

  • That's what I figured..I might call his opthamoligist…and ask perhaps that if the same spot can/will reoccur...it's truly puzzling to me, I let waiting to post thinking "tomorrow" it will return or "maybe in a different light"...but it's completely gone

  • Could be that it has improved to the point that you don't see it and only the Opthamoligist will be able to detect it…. Be interesting to hear what he/she says about it...

  • My rottie had a spot that came and went. I took him to UGA, they said they see them with higher fat diets, had never seen them cause a problem, and that cholesterol in dogs.. well they just don't know if it is a problem but lower the fat if I wanted to. Since that was well over 12 yrs ago, I have no idea what the new thinking is but he lived to 12 (very old for a rottie) and never had an issue.

    PPA… I am not a breeder. I am in no way an expert on or that knowledgeable about PPA. But I do know when Arwen, whom the breeder had told me was examined and eyes clear, had so many strands on arrival her eyes were blue. The ophthalmologist at UGA told me he hadn't seen strands that numerous in 2 decades, but none attached where likely to cause issues. I had her spayed. The breeder insisted I should still breed her. I told her she lied about the dog, she sent a dog we got to SHOW that was not ever going to be something I would breed and no, she would not be bred. I understand with limited gene pools you have to retain some problems.. but I really hope one day the breeders can start addressing issues such as excessive PPA, severe hernias etc.

    And I agree with Pat, even if you can't see it, I really would have them examine him as they probably can.

  • I think that breeders (most) have addressed excessive PPM and we see more and more Basenjis that CERF. Iris to Iris PPM couple of strands still CERF… now days as requested by BCOA. Not sure what you mean by "severe hernias"? Over 80% of Basenjis have Umbilical Hernias. Only a handful have had problems.

  • I'm so glad Oakley's eye has cleared, Chealsie. He seems to be outgrowing all his problems– always a good thing! Did you completely eliminate the Bully Sticks? Do you think they had an adverse effect?

  • All in all, my opthamoligist gave Oakley a good prognosis and suggested that if he ever had any erosions I could treat with lubricaing drops (which he did and I treat as such daily).. Through research I found that the cloudy spot was actually a fat/cholesterol deposit and that sometimes a high protein diet or a fatty diet could exacerbate symptoms. At the time he was getting a bully stick a day…treats that weren't the offender and on the Iams intestinal sensitivity food..I called my opthamoligist and he suggested I could switch his diet and monitor but that it wouldn't cure the dystrophy. I switched to Fromms dry food and cut out the bullysticks..he wasn't getting nutritional value from his old food and I felt I could find a high quality formula he agreed with and had less controversial ingredients.. To answer honestly, I feel cutting out the sticks made a difference...
    I haven't ever calculated fat percentages in his food + his treats etc..and while I don't think he ever had excessive amounts, I feel I've decreased the fat, kept protein at a manageable level and perhaps it's worked.
    One things for sure..he's always been sensitive..lol, we've come leaps and bounds from 10weeks to 28months..he seems to work out the kinks on his own..I wish I could take credit!

  • Pat, sorry… I meant those that need surgery to correct. Sealed off, no issue. Though of course I wish we could even find a way to decrease that. Again, I understand limited gene pool and you have to look at what is important, and that for MOST it is never an issue. But again, Cara had to have surgery. I hate them. Other breeds have managed to pretty much limit them, perhaps one day Basenji breeders can too. Again, too, I find no studies about whether those with hernias that don't need surgery vs those that did produce more that need surgery, because well... when so many HAVE hernias, and for the most part it isn't a biggie compared to other things... no one is doing the research. But I can hope one day, no?

    As for excessive ppm, we'll agree to disagree until they have studies proving that dogs that pass CERF due to ONLY having iris to iris, but have a lot of strands do not produce more puppies WITH strands and more with strands that can indeed cause problems. I know, it is my own emotional response to being told Arwen could pass CERF (only iris to iris) even though "impressive" (the vet's word) number of strands. I do know that responsible breeders have improved the PPM issue dramatically from the "old days" and I hope that responsible breeders would have taken one look at Arwen and spayed her on the spot. But the number of people who told me not to worry about it was quite alarming. So I apologize if my comment seemed knee-jerk, but obviously 10 yrs later I am still mad.

  • Debra, Arwen would not have CERF'ed. While iris to iris is acceptable, but only if just 1 or 2 strands, not excessive as you are describing. I suppose that it would depend on how the Vet listed the PPM. My Vets make notations on the amount of strands. And it is a bit surprising (and I remember way back, you and I talked about Arwen and her PPM) that it really was just iris to iris. I had a male with excessive PPM (no he was never bred) and it was iris to iris, iris to lens, etc…. and you could see it with the naked eye for his entire lifetime.

    But I do agree with you, breeders need to always, always keep all the issues in mind when breeding and the more we reduce problems is only all the better for the breed. And these issues should always be on the radar screen

  • Tempest had her first eye exam at 5 months and CERFd with one iris to iris PPM. We took her back to the same Opthomolgist last month and her eyes were perfect. Sometimes a strand or two will disappear as the dog matures, I have had this happen with dogs previously as well, but only when its just a strand. An annual eye exam will help to detect any changes in eyes.

    On my last contact lens exam my optometrist found a cholesterol deposit on one of my eyes and recommended I get a blood test, my cholesterol has always been really low, but did show higher upon that test. She told me that once you have a deposit in the eye it never goes away.

  • Thanks Lisa,
    That's a good reference to note…although his opthamoligist suggested it wasn't necessary for him to be seen yearly unless I noticed a change I did and have planned on a yearly opthamoligist appointment despite the doctors recommendations. His eyes are so clear I have examined them so intensely lately for that spot but it just isn't apparent to the naked eye anymore..I'm very curious to see if the doctor will detect it in his exam..

  • Pat, yeah, it was many but the specialist from GA (who does CERF btw, or did, could be retired at this point) said all were iris to iris and none should cause her issues. But you can still see them. I am comforted to know that a lot of strands don't pass as I honestly don't remember seeing that limitation, only on placement. Been a long time since I looked at CERF. But the issue was and then, the person LIED. She sent me a puppy for my child, who already had more on her than any child should with my health issues, that she obviously had no clue about– a puppy she had no clue about it's eye health. And then wanted her back if I wasn't going to breed her as she would. Yeah, over my dead body.

Suggested Topics

  • Eating Issues

    Basenji Health Issues & Questions
    13
    0 Votes
    13 Posts
    4k Views
    DebraDownSouthD
    The FDA can only do what the laws allow and if the govt is controlled by lobbyist, well.... But this isn't the place for politics so I'll leave it at that. I am very sorry about your horse. :( With meat.. it's particularly red meat that research is linking to cancer... early research shows amount is a big factor (recommendations from 4 oz a day to max 18 oz a week), but who knows. Processed meat is the worse, and I saw some headline (didn't bother to read since I like my beef shortly after it stops mooing) that well done steaks more carcinogenic. For the world, reducing red meat is good for the environment and health. I was reading a study last week on red meat and joint inflammation. Studies the last 15 years actually only have general connection, but that most do is a pretty good indicator. I had a doctor tell me to stop all red meat and milk when I was a teen and experiencing joint pain. It helped, but back then, no internet and not much access to current research. Here we are 45+ years later, and still no strong proof and some show that reducing carbs with increased LEAN red meat actually decreased inflammation. However, we then get this Science Catch-up. Red Meat And Gut Inflammation: Harvard Study ... https://thehealthsciencesacademy.org/science-catch-up/science-catch-up-28/ Jan 18, 2017 - Red meat and gut inflammation: Harvard study. According this new Harvard study involving 46,500 participants, eating high amounts of red meat daily might be a risk factor for gut inflammation and the development of diverticulitis. << So no one has absolute proof, but my money is on reducing red meat is more likely to be healthier than not. I just don't rule out all meat (ie fish and fowl) as getting enough protein is pretty hard and we don't have enough hard research for ME to go vegetarian. But I'm open to it and glad you are having success.
  • Thyroid issues.

    Basenji Health Issues & Questions
    5
    0 Votes
    5 Posts
    4k Views
    tanzaT
    @Abaihya think you need a new Vet, no way should the Thyroid blood test be that price.... They draw the blood and it is sent out....
  • Age issues or behavioral issues

    Basenji Health Issues & Questions
    4
    0 Votes
    4 Posts
    2k Views
    agilebasenjiA
    @Patty: Personally I would take her to the vet to get her checked out for bowel or urinary infections. If she is losing sight and hearing she may be frightened. It sounds as though you need to step back a pace to calm your reactions. I can appreciate that you are getting fed up with all the work but she is an old dog. My present oldie (15) has taken to peeing (and pooing) indoors at times but I know I need to put her outside more often as she doesn't have the control she once had. She has also become blind and is certainly more aggressive with the others because of that. Any way first things first and do take her to the vet, please. Let us know how you get on. I have to agree with everything Patty wrote. Changing behavior ALWAYS needs a vet check. Increase aggresssion can be due to thyroid issues, pain, tick-born diseases, constant hunger (due to other things), etc. You didn't say in your post if you'd recently seen a vet and discussed her new issues. My oldest (16 in December) has failing kidneys (nonFanconi) and does need to pee more often. So, I put pee pads down in the house in his favorite pee spots. He's usually pretty good about that, but he does still pee in other spots if I'm not watching him carefully or if he gets a bit aggitated about the sitting arrangements. Would your pup stay in an exercise pen? That would give her a little more room than a crate.
  • Blue eyes?

    Basenji Health Issues & Questions
    21
    0 Votes
    21 Posts
    19k Views
    DebraDownSouthD
    Of course required for artificial… reread and don't know where you got I didn't know that. I said: As for proving, if you are not using semen, you don't have to test generally. Pretty clear I know if you use semen (ie not live cover) you have to test. But you ALSO have to test when producing lots of litters. I saw no reason to get into the specifics there. But let me state it clearly so you don't argue more on item that has nothing to do with the issue.. If you use semen (ie not live cover) you have to do DNA. If you do live cover, generally you do NOT have to do DNA unless you 1. use more than one stud 2. the stud produces a certain number of litters (not looking up number) and a few other situations. And Pat, chill, really. I didn't say looks was the ONLY. My point, which I stated repeatedly, is that the African dogs also don't KNOW for sure if pure basenji.
  • Liver issues

    Basenji Health Issues & Questions
    74
    0 Votes
    74 Posts
    33k Views
    tanzaT
    And in the end, just treasure your time together and give him the best care you can.. which to me sometimes means just keeping them comfortable…. that is the best any of us can do...
  • Dental issues

    Basenji Health Issues & Questions
    21
    0 Votes
    21 Posts
    8k Views
    nodakerdebN
    Periodontal disease is a tough one to get on top of once it takes hold (in both humans and dogs) because the bacteria gets down in the pockets and it is very difficult to keep clean. People have better luck because they have the ability to floss daily, but that is very difficult with a dog – and believe me, I've tried. :D Periodontal disease is not the same as an auto-immune disease that dogs can get (lest I be accused of getting them confused). I believe the reason our furry companions, and especially the dry-mouth (non-slobbering types) often get it is because of a couple things in addition to not being able to floss. 1. They don't slobber so their mouths really don't get a good natural rinse, and 2. they are fed an unnatural diet. In the wild they would be crunching up bones which acts like a natural toothbrush/floss, and they wouldn't be eating cereal grains which are carbs on steroids turning to sugar once it hits the saliva. There are kibbles out there that do not contain grains which may help by keeping the sugars at bay in the mouth. Evo is one, Instinct is another. Feeding raw is a great alternative. I am also a big fan of the PetzLife product and think it works wonders to keep plaque at bay on the teeth, but not sure how well it works with the plague and bacteria already under the gumline. My rat terrier does not have periodontal disease. I feed him Evo and brush his teeth daily (with a three-sided toothbrush) with Petzlife and he has the teeth of a two year old which isn't bad considering he's almost 11. If his gut could handle it I'd feed him raw, but that has not bode well with him unfortunately. FWIW, in a past life I worked as a chairside assistant for a dentist so I do know a bit about teeth and periodontal disease. I came away from that experience realizing that if I were on a deserted island I'd rather have an endless supply of dental floss vs. a toothbrush. I would be more likely to keep my teeth with the first rather that the latter. Now if we could just figure out how to floss a dog's teeth. :)